The global agriculture biotechnology market is on a strong upward trajectory, projected to expand from USD 92.19 billion in 2025 to USD 144.25 billion by 2030, reflecting an impressive CAGR of 9.4%. This surge comes at a critical time as the world races to secure sustainable food systems for a population expected to reach nearly 10 billion by 2050. With mounting pressures on land, water, and ecosystems, biotechnology has emerged as a transformative tool in building climate-resilient, resource-efficient agricultural systems.
From genetic engineering to microbial innovations and animal biotechnology, the field is reshaping farms and food supply chains worldwide. Modern technologies—such as CRISPR gene editing, molecular diagnostics, fermentation-based solutions, and microbial biofertilizers—are enabling more precise, eco-friendly crop and livestock management. Farmers across major markets are increasingly adopting GM crops, biological pest control, microbe-based soil enhancers, and AI-integrated biotech tools to boost resilience and productivity while cutting chemical dependence.
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Plant & Microbial Biotechnology: Powering the Largest Market Share
During the forecast period, plant biotechnology and microbial biotechnology are set to account for a major share of the agriculture biotechnology landscape.
Plant Biotechnology
Plant biotechnology remains the largest segment due to the global adoption of genetically modified (GM) crops that offer:
- Higher yields
- Pest and disease resistance
- Improved tolerance to drought and heat
Growing acceptance of CRISPR-edited crops and biofortified varieties—particularly in emerging economies—is further accelerating market growth.
Microbial Biotechnology
Microbial biotechnology is expanding rapidly as farmers and governments seek sustainable alternatives to chemical inputs. Rising demand for:
- Biofertilizers
- Biocontrol agents
- Microbial biostimulants
is driving innovation and adoption. Supported by global soil restoration initiatives and emission-reduction goals, microbial solutions are reshaping nutrient and pest management. Together, plant and microbial biotechnology will remain the backbone of global agri-biotech growth through 2030.
Animal Biotechnology: Fastest-Growing Segment
The animal biotechnology segment is projected to record the fastest CAGR during the forecast period. Rising global consumption of meat, dairy, and poultry is pushing producers to adopt advanced biotechnologies such as:
- Genetic engineering for enhanced traits
- Next-generation vaccines
- Reproductive technologies
- Enzyme-based feed additives
These innovations boost disease resistance, feed efficiency, and animal welfare while reducing environmental footprints.
With zoonotic diseases on the rise and stricter regulations surrounding antibiotic use, biotechnology-based animal health solutions are gaining momentum across North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific. Industry leaders like Zoetis, Elanco, and Boehringer Ingelheim continue to invest heavily in molecular diagnostics and advanced vaccines, strengthening the segment’s growth trajectory.
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North America: The Global Hub for Agricultural Biotechnology
North America is expected to maintain its dominant position in the agriculture biotechnology market through 2030. Several factors contribute to the region’s leadership:
- Strong R&D infrastructure
- Supportive regulatory bodies (USDA, EPA, FDA)
- Broad adoption of GM crops and biological inputs
- High investment in AI-driven and precision agriculture technologies
The U.S. remains the powerhouse of innovation, housing major players like Bayer Crop Science, Corteva Agriscience, Zoetis, and Novonesis. A robust ecosystem of research institutions, biotech companies, and government initiatives continues to accelerate breakthroughs in plant genetics, animal health, and microbial technologies.
With increasing emphasis on climate-resilient farming and sustainable food systems, North America is poised to remain at the forefront of global agricultural biotechnology innovation and commercialization.
Leading Agriculture Biotechnology Companies:
The report highlights prominent players shaping the agriculture biotechnology market, including:
- Bayer Crop Science
- Corteva Agriscience
- BASF SE
- Syngenta AG
- Zoetis Inc.
- Elanco Animal Health
- Novonesis (Novozymes + Chr. Hansen)
- Lallemand Plant Care
These companies continue to innovate across plant genetics, microbial solutions, animal vaccines, enzymes, and sustainable input technologies.
